If you’re looking for practical ways to lower your business’ energy bills without adding stress to your workday, these 11 tips will help you.
We’ll help you trim expenses while boosting your energy efficiency in no time.
Energy expenses make up a significant portion of operating costs for most businesses, especially small and medium-sized ones. Every system that uses electricity to keep your business running adds to your monthly utility bills, from your HVAC and lights to computers and kitchen appliances. And while these costs often go unnoticed, over time, they can quietly eat away at your budget. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), office buildings spend an average of $1.51 per square foot annually in energy costs.
Many businesses overspend on energy simply because of outdated equipment, poor insulation, or inefficient usage habits. The good news is that most of these issues are easy to fix once you know where to look. By identifying and addressing small inefficiencies, you can often see immediate results without large upfront costs.
Reducing your business’s energy bills is one of the fastest ways to increase profitability without cutting staff, raising prices or scaling back operations. With just a few smart adjustments, you can create a more efficient, sustainable workplace — and redirect those savings toward growing your business.
If you’re ready to get serious about cutting energy costs without disrupting your daily operations, check out these 11 practical steps you can start using today. These ideas range from low-effort tweaks to strategic upgrades. We recommend prioritizing the projects that best fit your business and budget so you can quickly start seeing results.
Lighting is one of the easier “wins” when it comes to energy savings, and it’s often one of the most cost-effective improvements.
LED bulbs use far less power and last much longer than traditional options. Residential LEDs, for example, use at least 75% less energy and can last up to 25 times longer than incandescent bulbs according to U.S. Department of Energy (DOE).
For businesses, upgrading lighting is especially impactful. According to EnergyStar, lighting accounts for about 17% of all electricity consumption in U.S. commercial buildings. In fact, a modeling study from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) found that switching to LEDs can deliver 3.5% total site energy savings.
It’s true that LED bulbs cost a bit more upfront than traditional ones, but they pay for themselves faster than you might think. Here’s why:
Follow these steps to get the most out of your lighting upgrade.
Need help assessing your lights? EPB’s Energy Pros for Business provide energy evaluation services for Chattanooga businesses of all sizes. Schedule an energy evaluation based on your business’ needs.
When it comes to controlling heating and cooling costs, smart thermostats are one of the smartest moves you can make. They take much of the guesswork (and waste) out of optimizing your HVAC systems.
Smart thermostats use sensors, algorithms, weather data and connectivity to automatically manage your building’s temperature. Rather than running full-blast all day, they can:
In commercial settings, smart thermostats can also support zone control (different temps in different areas), send alerts when something’s off, and integrate with other building systems.
Smart thermostats are surprisingly affordable compared to the savings they deliver. Many models cost only a few hundred dollars, and most can be installed quickly without major HVAC upgrades.
Once set up, the savings start adding up fast. Studies show that businesses can cut 10–12% on heating costs and around 15% on cooling just by letting a smart thermostat automatically schedule your heating and cooling. They do this by reducing wasted energy when no one’s around and optimizing temperature settings throughout the day.
Small commercial buildings that use adaptive, occupancy-based controls can save up to 20% of their total electricity usage, according to research published in arXiv. And these savings go beyond your monthly bill. Because your HVAC system doesn’t have to work as hard, you’ll likely see fewer maintenance calls and extend the life of your equipment. In other words, a modest upfront investment can turn into long-term savings that keep paying off year after year.
Leaving office equipment and electronics running after hours can quietly drain energy and inflate your utility bills. From computers and monitors to printers and break-room appliances, all those “always-on” devices consume power even when they’re not in use. Fortunately, scheduling equipment downtime is one of the simplest ways to start saving right away.
Even when idle, many devices still draw electricity, a phenomenon called phantom load or vampire power. According to the DOE, phantom loads can account for 5–10% of total energy use in residential and commercial buildings. Devices like desktop computers, monitors, copiers and vending machines all continue to pull power unless unplugged or switched off completely.
By creating a consistent schedule for shutting down equipment or enabling power-saving modes, businesses can prevent unnecessary energy waste during nights, weekends or low-traffic hours.
There’s virtually no cost to implement this strategy — only planning and employee participation. Some businesses invest in smart power strips or plug load timers that automatically turn devices off during scheduled times, which typically cost $20–$50 per outlet and can save up to $100 per year per strip in energy costs depending on usage.
Over time, these small savings multiply across your facility. Reducing after-hours energy consumption not only lowers your monthly bill but can also extend the lifespan of your electronics by reducing wear and heat buildup.
Set up power strips or smart plugs on a timer to automatically shut off electronics overnight. It’s one of the easiest ways to cut phantom loads without relying on manual checks.
If you’ve already tackled the quick fixes but want to find deeper savings, an energy audit or other efficiency assessment program is your next best move. Think of it as a checkup for your building or a detailed look at how, when and where your business uses energy.
Energy evaluations can help uncover hidden inefficiencies that can quietly drive up your utility bills. Professional auditors use specialized tools, such as infrared cameras and blower door tests, to pinpoint air leaks, insulation gaps, and inefficient systems.
According to EnergyStar, businesses that undergo an energy audit typically identify ways to significantly reduce energy costs.
The cost of an energy audit depends on your business’s unique needs, including building size and complexity. Most small businesses can expect to pay between $0 and $5,000. Many utility companies (including EPB) offer energy assessments for local businesses.
The return on investment can be impressive. A 2024 article in SpringerLink reported on a case study that concluded that when businesses implement audit recommendations, they can save up to 20% annually on energy costs, with payback periods often under two years. In addition to lowering bills, these upgrades can boost comfort, improve system reliability, and reduce your environmental footprint.
👨🔧 EPB Energy Pros for Business Tip: EPB provides energy consultations and assessments for Chattanooga businesses of all sizes. Learn more about EPB’s energy evaluation services.
Heating and cooling are among the biggest energy expenses for any business. But even the most efficient HVAC system can’t perform its best if your building leaks air through gaps, cracks or poor insulation. Sealing those leaks and improving insulation is one of the most effective ways to lower your energy bills and keep your space more comfortable year-round.
When warm or cool air escapes through doors, windows, ceilings, or ductwork, your HVAC system must work harder to maintain the right temperature. The DOE estimates that air leaks can increase heating and cooling costs by up to 30% in commercial buildings.
Proper insulation and air sealing keep conditioned air inside, prevent drafts and reduce strain on your HVAC system. It’s especially important for older buildings, which often lack modern insulation or have deteriorated seals around windows and vents. By sealing leaks and upgrading insulation, businesses can often improve comfort, reduce noise and maintain consistent indoor temperatures, all while cutting energy waste.
The cost of sealing air leaks and adding insulation depends on your building’s size, age and construction type. For example, the DOE reports that basic weatherization measures, such as caulking, sealing ducts and adding attic insulation, can pay for themselves within 1–3 years through lower utility bills.
Spray foam or blown-in insulation costs more upfront but can yield even greater long-term savings. According to Energy Star, improving insulation and air sealing can save businesses an average of 15% on heating and cooling costs, and sometimes more in drafty or older buildings.
Chattanooga businesses may qualify for rebates or incentives when you make energy-efficient upgrades, such as air sealing and insulation. Reach out to an EPB Energy Expert to find out which programs your business is eligible for, and how much those upgrades could save you.
It’s easy to forget to turn off lights or equipment in areas that aren’t always in use, like storage rooms, restrooms, or meeting spaces. Installing motion sensors and timers can solve that problem automatically, reducing energy waste without requiring anyone’s time.
Motion, or “occupancy,” sensors detect movement and automatically turn lights or devices on and off as needed. Timers, meanwhile, let you schedule when lights or equipment operate. Both technologies help ensure that electricity isn’t wasted in empty rooms.
Occupancy sensors can reduce lighting energy use, often leading to savings of 10–30 % or more depending on the space and activity level. These systems are especially effective in offices, hallways, restrooms, warehouses and break rooms, or anywhere lights tend to stay on longer than necessary.
By limiting unnecessary lights-on time, motion sensors and timers also extend the lifespan of bulbs and equipment, reducing maintenance needs and replacement costs over time.
Motion sensors and timers are relatively inexpensive to install and often pay for themselves quickly. According to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, the average small business can see a payback period within a few years of installation, depending on building size and occupancy patterns.
Standalone occupancy sensors typically cost between $20 and $100 per unit, while more advanced networked lighting control systems can range higher but deliver greater savings.
Older appliances and machinery tend to use more energy than you might realize. Whether it’s a break room refrigerator, office printer or industrial motor, outdated equipment can quietly drive up your monthly utility costs. Upgrading to newer, energy-efficient models is one of the smartest ways to lower energy use while boosting performance.
Energy-efficient equipment uses advanced technology, like improved compressors, sensors and power management systems, to deliver the same (or better) performance while consuming less power. For example, ENERGY STAR-certified gas and electric convection ovens use about 27% less energy than standard models.
In addition to reducing your energy bills, energy-efficient devices often generate less heat, require fewer repairs, and last longer, reducing overall maintenance and downtime. For high-energy-use systems like servers, HVAC units or refrigeration, even small efficiency gains can make a noticeable impact on your bottom line.
While energy-efficient models usually cost more upfront, the long-term savings quickly outweigh the investment.
Many utilities and state programs also offer rebates or tax incentives to help offset upgrade costs. For instance, upgrading an old commercial refrigerator or freezer can save $150 or more per year on electricity alone. Over time, those savings can add up to thousands of dollars across your facility.
Your HVAC system works hard year-round to keep your business comfortable. But without regular maintenance, it can quietly become one of your biggest energy drains. Keeping your HVAC system clean and well-tuned is an easy, cost-effective way to reduce energy waste and extend the life of your equipment.
When filters, coils or ducts get dirty, your HVAC system must work harder to move air, which uses more electricity or gas to achieve the same result. For example, according to Trane, replacing a dirty air filter can lower your air conditioner’s energy consumption by 5-15%.
Regular maintenance also helps detect issues early, such as refrigerant leaks or worn components, that can lead to costly repairs or downtime if you ignore them. In commercial settings, well-maintained HVAC systems not only use less energy but also improve indoor air quality and occupant comfort.
Routine maintenance costs far less than major repairs or premature replacements. Depending on your system size, a professional HVAC service visit typically costs between $150 and $500, but it can save you hundreds, or even thousands, in reduced energy use and extended system lifespan.
For instance, research shows that replacing a moderately dirty air filter can reduce HVAC energy use by about 14.3%, while heavily soiled filters may increase energy use by around 28.4%. Keeping filters clean, sealing ducts and checking thermostats and sensors ensures your system operates efficiently year-round.
If your heating and cooling system could use an energy efficiency upgrade, EPB’s HVAC incentives can help cover part of the cost. Learn how to qualify.
One of the simplest ways to cut lighting costs is to take advantage of a resource that’s completely free — natural light. Rearrange your workspace relative to sunlight coming in through the windows. Make small adjustments throughout the day for an energy-saving mood boost.
Daylight is one of the most energy-efficient resources available. By using sunlight to illuminate your workspace during the day, you can reduce your dependence on electric lighting, which accounts for about 17% of total electricity use in U.S. commercial buildings, according to EnergyStar.
Natural light doesn’t just save energy — it can also make your workspace brighter and more comfortable. Studies from the U.S. Green Building Council and Cornell University have shown that access to daylight and outdoor views can improve employee satisfaction, reduce eyestrain, and even boost productivity.
Making better use of daylight often costs little to nothing. Simple changes like moving desks closer to windows, using lighter paint colors or installing adjustable blinds can immediately lower lighting needs. In a DOE Interior Lighting Campaign case, building owners reported reducing lighting energy use by about 54% on average after upgrading interior lighting and control systems
More advanced daylighting solutions, such as skylights, solar tubes or automated window shades, require a higher upfront investment but can yield long-term savings on both lighting and cooling costs by balancing natural and artificial light more efficiently.
Even the best energy-saving upgrades won’t reach their full potential without employee participation. Engaging your team in energy-efficient habits can multiply your savings while creating a more sustainable workplace culture.
People play a major role in how much energy a business uses day to day. Simple actions, like turning off lights, shutting down computers or reporting air leaks, add up fast when everyone participates.
According to the DOE, simple habit changes can make a real difference in how much energy an office uses. Studies show that when employees get involved by turning off lights, shutting down computers or adjusting thermostats, businesses can see anywhere from a few percent to double-digit energy savings over time. In fact, buildings that track and benchmark their performance consistently have saved about 7% in just three years.
Encouraging staff to take ownership of energy-saving efforts also fosters teamwork and environmental awareness. When employees understand how their actions make a difference, they’re more likely to adopt long-term energy-conscious habits.
Creating an energy-aware workplace doesn’t have to cost much — most strategies rely on communication, not equipment. Setting up reminder signage, sending monthly tips, or holding short “energy challenge” contests can keep everyone involved.
A recent ILLUME behavior-program evaluation report demonstrated that behavioral energy efficiency programs tend to deliver persistent emissions or energy reductions, indicating that well-designed engagement can have a meaningful impact. Those small, ongoing changes help maintain savings from your larger efficiency upgrades and ensure consistent performance year-round.
When it comes to lowering your energy bills, sometimes the simplest strategy is to start with your provider. Many utilities offer programs, rate options, and incentives designed to help businesses save, but you have to ask.
Energy rates aren’t one-size-fits-all. Depending on your business hours, equipment usage and overall energy demand, you might qualify for a lower rate plan or a demand response program that rewards you for reducing usage during peak times.
Some energy providers, including EPB, also offer special incentives or rebates for efficiency upgrades, renewable energy installations or participation in local energy-saving programs. These benefits can further offset upfront costs for lighting, HVAC, or equipment improvements.
There’s no cost to reach out to your utility provider, and the potential savings can be significant. Reviewing your account details, billing structure, and load profile can uncover hidden opportunities to reduce charges.
Many utilities, including EPB, also provide free consultations or energy audits to identify ways to save. Over time, these small adjustments can lead to long-term reductions in overhead and greater financial stability for your business.
Once you’ve made a few upgrades, the key to keeping your energy bills low is consistency. Small, ongoing actions can protect your progress and ensure your business continues saving month after month.
Try these quick, low-effort tips to make energy efficiency part of your routine:
Even minor adjustments can add up over time. Staying consistent with these small habits keeps your savings strong — and your business running efficiently all year long.
Q. What’s the biggest source of energy usage in most businesses?
Heating and cooling systems typically use the most energy — especially in offices, retail stores and warehouses. According to the DOE, the energy devoted to heating and cooling buildings accounts for around 35% of all energy consumption, the largest share attributable to any end use.
Other big contributors include lighting, computers, and office equipment that run for long hours. Keeping your HVAC system well-maintained, using smart thermostats, and sealing air leaks are some of the most effective ways to control these costs.
Q. How much can I realistically save by switching to LED lights?
Businesses can save up to 75% on lighting energy use by switching from incandescent or fluorescent bulbs to LEDs, according to the DOE. LEDs also last up to 25 times longer, reducing replacement and maintenance costs. If you combine LEDs with motion sensors or dimmers, your lighting-related energy costs can drop even more, sometimes by half.
Q. Can small businesses get rebates for energy-efficient upgrades?
Yes. Many local utilities, state energy offices, and federal programs offer rebates or tax incentives for qualifying efficiency improvements. These can include lighting upgrades, ENERGY STAR® equipment, or HVAC improvements. EPB also provides resources to help Chattanooga businesses identify available rebates and connect with approved contractors. You can check the ENERGY STAR Rebate Finder or chat with one of the EPB Energy Pros for Business to learn more about available rebates.
Q. Does working after hours increase energy bills significantly?
It can, especially if lights, HVAC systems and electronics are left on overnight. Even idle devices like printers, monitors, or coffee makers draw small amounts of power known as “phantom loads.” Over time, those small amounts add up. The DOE recommends using motion sensors, scheduling systems, or smart plugs to automatically power down equipment when spaces aren’t in use.
Q. Is it worth hiring an energy consultant?
For larger facilities or businesses with complex equipment, absolutely. Energy consultants and auditors can identify inefficiencies you might miss, from outdated HVAC settings to lighting layouts that waste power. For smaller businesses, a free or low-cost energy assessment from EPB or your utility provider can deliver similar insights without the full consultant cost. Learn more.
Lowering your business’s energy bills isn’t just about saving money — it’s about creating a smarter, more sustainable operation that works better for everyone. With a few thoughtful changes, you can reduce overhead costs, improve comfort, and make your workplace more efficient day to day.
Start small by focusing on quick wins like upgrading to LED lighting, installing smart thermostats, or automating equipment downtime. Once you’ve built momentum, consider larger improvements such as professional energy audits or insulation upgrades. Each step you take compounds your savings and strengthens your business for the long term.
As your energy efficiency improves, you’ll benefit in more ways than just lower bills. You’ll also see smoother operations, less maintenance and a smaller environmental footprint your team can take pride in. Making energy upgrades is just the beginning. Keep tracking your progress, exploring new technologies and taking advantage of local programs or rebates that reward smart energy management.
If your business is powered by EPB, you can schedule a free on-site energy assessment with the EPB Energy Pros for Business. We’ll examine your equipment and systems, identify areas of inefficiency and recommend practical, cost-saving upgrades. We’ll also help you find available rebates and incentives to make your improvements even more affordable. Learn more or schedule your complimentary energy checkup today.